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Native to Siberian rivers, this noble species of sturgeon has long been renowned for its delicious black caviar and meat, worthy of exquisite delicacies.
In the reserve's reservoirs, it can be caught in the Yenisei River. Currently, the sturgeon population comprises 16 to 18 subspecies, including the sterlet, beluga, and other representatives of this genus.
Some useful information about sturgeons.
These magnificent sturgeons are considered particularly valuable commercial fish species. Therefore, these specimens are often targeted by poachers. They mercilessly catch sturgeon during spawning season and ruthlessly steal their caviar. Its price on the black market can reach large sums of foreign currency.
Siberian rivers once boasted abundant catches of this popular fish. Now, the species is on the verge of extinction. To stop this, it was listed in the Red Book of Threatened Species. Therefore, in some areas of its habitat, fishing is strictly prohibited.
Since ancient times, sturgeon have been called the "Royal Fish." They earned this nickname during the reign of the tsars and were a delicacy on royal feasts. Sturgeon has retained this lofty title to this day.
What does a noble, royal person look like?
The body structure is somewhat reminiscent of a spindle. It has a pointed head with a mouth at the bottom and "hussar's whiskers" located beneath it. The fish has no scales anywhere on its body. However, bony growths run along its spines and back. These serve as part of its skeletal structure, helping it defend itself from predators.
Siberian sturgeon are most often gray in color. However, as they get closer to their belly, the color changes to light gray, and sometimes white or yellow. The tail and fins are almost the same shade as the back. But it looks like a true royal, with a long, tapering top.
This handsome specimen can weigh up to 100 kg. Landing a specimen weighing 10 kg is also considered prestigious. In the Yenisei River, it is found alongside its relative, the sterlet, which also belongs to the same genus. However, the sterlet does not grow to the same size as the sturgeon itself.
How and where can you catch Siberian sturgeon?
Sturgeon fishing methods are similar to those described in our article on sterlet. They are usually caught using spinning rods, bottom fishing tackle, and sometimes a float rod. Peas, dough, worms, corn, and other baits can be used.
When retrieving, the bait should be guided more naturally. This will prevent the fish from attacking. Casts should be made to areas with holes and depressions in the river bottom. Fish finders help anglers locate these in the river.
