
This peaceful fish can delight anglers with its size and weight. This representative of the carp species, bred through selective breeding, reaches lengths of up to 1 meter and weighs 10-20 kg. A look back in history reveals the most trophy specimen caught over a hundred years ago. Back then, the carp weighed 70 kg. This record-breaking trophy has yet to be surpassed by any angler worldwide.
Fish characteristics
The difference between common carp and their progenitors, the common carp, is that they, like mirror carp, were artificially bred. The fish have their own characteristics, which include:
- The carp has a large head and a fairly large body.
- The oral cavity is located downwards.
- The lips are powerful and thick.
- The mouth is surrounded by whiskers, 2 pairs on each side.
- On the back of the fish there is a fin with several serrated rays.
- Carp cannot tolerate fast currents and often settle in lakes and channels.
These fish are most often found in rivers flowing into the Aral and Caspian Seas, but they can also be found in waters in Siberia, Kamchatka, and Kazakhstan. Carp, which inhabit numerous lakes and ponds, migrate to rivers to spawn, but then return to their preferred habitat.
Carp, in addition to their unique characteristics, are further divided into different species: Amur, Vietnamese, and common. Only common carp inhabit the rivers of the Russian Federation; other species inhabit the waters of Asia (China, Mongolia, and Indochina).



How to catch carp?
- To catch a decent-sized carp, you will need reliable fishing rod equipment.
- Most often, fish can be found in a reservoir in quiet places without a strong current.
- This fish bites best on warm, sunny days, starting in May. The bite continues until October.
- Favorable hours for catching trophies are from early morning until sunset.
What tackle should I use to catch this fish?
1. Carp can be caught in large numbers using feeder rigs. This requires thick hooks and leaders of the appropriate length. Experienced anglers, when targeting this large fish, equip their feeder rods with bite alarms and reels designed for carp fishing.
2. Another fairly effective fishing tackle is the donk. Using it, you can diversify your fishing, allowing you to fish from the shore, a boat, or a raft. Donks are especially advantageous in windy weather, when the river becomes choppy.
Advantages and benefits:
Carp is considered a low-calorie food, making it a recommended choice for those trying to lose weight. Furthermore, the fish contains numerous vitamins, minerals, and fatty acids, making it possible to prepare filling, delicious dishes, even right on the shore.
If the fish contains caviar, this advantage provides an opportunity to establish a healthy diet. It is enriched with lecithin, which has a beneficial effect on various processes in the human body.


Conclusion
A selectively bred carp species called the common carp possesses these characteristics and advantages. Many experienced anglers strive to catch this fish. Even the bony nature of carp species doesn't stop anyone from trying.



